Thursday, August 27, 2020

5 Ways to Get Inspired when Writing a College Paper

5 Ways to Get Inspired when Writing a College Paper 5 Ways to Get Inspired when Writing a College Paper Y’all know the drill at this point. Your teacher sets a task. You head to the library and get out the significant course reading. You review your paper and get a normal evaluation for your endeavors. Be that as it may, imagine a scenario where â€Å"average† isn’t sufficient. How would you make your work stick out? How would you get enlivened when composing a school paper? One answer is â€Å"independent research,† which will make your work increasingly unique. It likewise shows that you’ve drew in with the subject inside and out (as opposed to only recalling what you were instructed in class). This, in any case, may include wandering past the library dividers looking for inspiration†¦ 1. Gatherings and Workshops Probably the best places to get new thoughts are scholarly meetings and workshops, particularly in the event that you need to get some answers concerning bleeding edge research when it’s first introduced. Most meetings are focused on proficient scholastics and graduate understudies, yet it’s certainly worth hoping to check whether your school is facilitating anything pertinent to your subject. 2. Books and Journals While a decent school library ought to have all that you have to get by, it’s consistently worth looking past the list for extra books and diaries. Have a go at checking the reference list in any set writings to check whether something gets your eye. On the off chance that the library doesn’t have it, inquire as to whether they can arrange it in. Its here some place. Good karma discovering it. [Photo: Djembayz/Wikimedia] 3. Getting On(line) The web, to reword Homer Simpson, is the reason for, and answer for, all of academia’s issues. From one viewpoint, diary databases give a fast and simple approach to get to many years of exploration in different fields. School message sheets, also, permit you to talk about scholastic (and non-scholarly) matters with different understudies around the nation and past. Then again, you should be cautious when doing explore on the web, as few out of every odd web source is viewed as appropriate for scholastic work. We’re taking a gander at you, Wikipedia. 4. Conversing with Your Lecturers Back in meatspace, you could have a go at asking teachers, class pioneers or other scholarly staff for guidance. The greater part of them will be glad to suggest further perusing. Hell, the majority of them will simply be glad you’ve been focusing. 5. Exchange Magazines and Newsletters At long last, if you’re contemplating a significant with associations with a specific industry, perusing exchange distributions will assist you with keeping up with current news and occasions in your field. Presumably best to go for a marginally later issue than this.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Out of Body Experiences Speech free essay sample

Do you ever feel as though you’re viewing the World a similar way you sit in front of the television, that’s what an out of body experience resembles. Today we will talk about what an out of body experience is, the manner by which they are accepted to happen, and in labs how are they being tried. An out of body experience is the point at which you watch the world from an area outside of your body. During this you can see your body and the manner in which you act, yet you aren’t controlling your developments. It is said that at any rate 5 to 35 individuals out of 100 experience this at some point in their life. English clinician, Susan Blackmore, says the experience has numerous likenesses as dreaming and extremely close relations with clear dreaming. As per PHD Stephan LaBerge in his book, Nightlight, they are, â€Å"The human cognizance isolating from the human body and going in a discorporate structure in the physical world. We will compose a custom exposition test on Out of Body Experiences Speech or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page † Another prevalent view is that these are additionally visualizations, however on the off chance that that were genuine how might no different individuals have a similar fancy? Presently that we’ve examined what they are let’s proceed onward to how they occur. These encounters are accepted to have an association with mind changing occasions. For example, horrible accidents, tranquilize use, or parchedness; still that isn’t the case 100% of the time. Most of the individuals encountering these additionally had neuroelectrical anomalies, which is any turmoil with the body’s sensory system. It twists the cerebrums capacity to process data. Despite the fact that they were first known about in the mid 1940’s yet researchers despite everything have no solid clarification for it. Numerous trials have been acted in clarifying these encounters, Time Magazine clarifies how these lab controlled investigations happen. They connect a camcorder to a couple of goggles, the camera shows the subject what is happening behind them so they can have a perspective on their own backs. A researcher taps the Now that we have went over what out of body encounters are, how they happen, and how they are being test; the genuine inquiry is, do you this these individuals are insane, or out of their bodies?

Justification and Excuses Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Legitimization and Excuses - Essay Example With all due respect, Sandusky’s legal counselors have advanced the impossible and doubtful reason that he is experiencing a dramatic character issue, a condition since expelled from the DSM-IV-TR itself. It has been portrayed as an inescapable example of over the top emotionality and consideration chasing that is regularly described by wrong explicitly tempting behavior. His legal advisors attempted to blame this condition for their client’s conduct and to legitimize his activities. This support is a piece of a protection dependent on conditions and reasons, an expansive arrangement of safeguards where respondents guarantee an absence of obligation regarding their criminal demonstrations. (Lippman, 2010). Jerry Sandusky has been blamed for automatic go astray sex, profane ambush, criminal expectation to perpetrate ill-advised attack, unlawful contact with minors, defilement of minors and jeopardizing the government assistance of kids. Anyway Dr. Glen Gabbard, Clinical Professor of Psychiatry at the Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, and a specialist on character issue expresses that dramatic character issue could not the slightest bit be viewed as an explanation or clarification for the maltreatment of youngsters. That finding, on the off chance that he has it, would be totally superfluous to anything having to do with criminal duty regarding demonstrations of pedophilia†. Mr. Sandusky had no reason or legitimization for his activity, for the wrongdoing he submitted he knew very well what he was doing to those young men, over a time of 15 years and he knew the results of his activities; and he utilized his good situation in the public arena to explicitly manhandle those children. He has the right to be condemned forever and is just request dealing in light of the fact that at his age making due with 12-15 years may give him some possibility of carrying on with a portion of his life out of prison instead of kicking the bucket in it. I for one imagine that this sort of protection doesn't have a potential for success and ought to be tossed out of court. Supplications for craziness or other states of mind are not speaking to members of the jury since it is

Friday, August 21, 2020

Alleviating Illness Naturally :: Biology Essays Research Papers

Lightening Illness Naturally By and by there is a general pattern to treat mellow ailments normally and to stay away from solid allopathic drugs. Individuals are grasping natural cures which are more affordable, promptly accessible, and have a lot less reactions. Echinacea, considered to have a striking immunostimulating action, is one of the most generally utilized phytomedicinals for treatment of the normal cold, influenza, and other upper respiratory tract diseases (1). It is promptly accessible in fluid structure, containers, and in tea. You can buy it over the counter at the drugstore, grocery store, and even at Kmart. I, in the same way as other others, have attempted echinacea to treat the normal cold and influenza, yet it never appeared to cause me to feel better. Am I the special case to profiting by this normal natural cure, or has the American open everywhere been conned into accepting this plant will keep them from becoming ill? Starting at yet, there is no realized medicine demonstrated to fix the basic cold or influenza. Both are upper respiratory tract diseases brought about by infections and along these lines treatment as anti-infection agents won't work. Prescriptions alluded by specialists, for example, antihistamines, hack suppressants, and decongestants, treat the indications of the disease yet not the hidden reason. In spite of the fact that echinacea is like different medications in that it doesn't endeavor to fix the disease, it separates itself by legitimately animating the invulnerable framework. This epic methodology for fighting the cold or influenza appears to fill in just as the more typical clinical medicines (2). The home grown cure echinacea is a group of nine blossoming plants having a place with the Asteraceae (Sunflower) family and indigenous to North America. Three species, E. purpurea, E. angustifolia, and E. pallida, are utilized in therapeutic enhancements. Fluid concentrates of the leaves or more ground portions of E. purpurea and E. angustifolia are the items most generally accessible in the United States, while E. pallida is experienced in Europe (2). The investigation of how herbs influence the insusceptible framework is an ebb and flow hotly debated issue in pharmacological research. Do herbs, similar to the echinacea plant, truly fortify our obstruction and assist us with having more advantageous existences? There has all the earmarks of being a logical inconsistency between the shrewdness of hundreds of years of perception and the examination of logical lab explore. Echinacea was among the most well known herbs utilized by Native American Indians. Its ubiquity in treating colds, hacks, and contaminations proceeded and in the late nineteenth century echinacea turned into the top of the line restorative tincture in America (1).

The Reason Why University of Michigan Essay Samples Are the Top Choice For Writing

The Reason Why University of Michigan Essay Samples Are the Top Choice For WritingSo, you want to write an essay and really want to know the reason why University of Michigan is the top choice for writing. Writing is a skill that needs to be honed in order to avoid any slips and one way to do this is by taking university of Michigan essay samples. I have been to school and know that writing is not easy. You need to practice it to get the hang of it.With essay samples from the University of Michigan, you will find out how to compose a well-written paper that looks like you know what you are doing. You will also learn how to structure your own essay. And, if you need help, there are university of Michigan tutors that will guide you through the process.If you are just starting out in this area, you will be amazed at how much you can improve on your own level. There are many subjects that you may not be familiar with, but with the help of some professional advice, you can become a better writer. You may be looking for the reason why University of Michigan is the top choice for writing.One of the reasons why University of Michigan essay samples are used by students all over the country is because it teaches them to expand on their ideas. It does not expect them to just be able to copy and paste others material. The instructors of the course are experienced in writing and they know what to teach.Other professors may ask their students to complete multiple research papers or even articles, while some use the courses to get extra help for their own applications. You will find that the professors and tutors will give you advice on every aspect of writing a paper, without you having to ask for help.University ofMichigan essay samples are designed to help students become writers, and to find their own way through the different writing challenges that are faced by students. They will walk you through how to format your paper and how to manage an essay. There is no other co urse that can offer you the skills that you will need to take the next step.Even if you are not interested in getting a degree, the essays and essay samples from the University of Michigan will make you appreciate the art of writing. These tips will help you become a better writer. I hope that you find out why University of Michigan is the top choice for writing.You will be able to write very well in the future, especially if you use this writing education and learn how to become a better writer. You should also find out why University of Michigan is the top choice for writing.

Sunday, June 28, 2020

Growth of Venture Capital in India - Free Essay Example

VENTURE CAPITAL:- Venture capital (also known as VC or Venture) is a type of private equity capital typically provided for early-stage, high-potential, growth companies in the interest of generating a return through an eventual realization event such as an IPO or trade sale of the company. Venture capital investments are generally made as cash in exchange for shares in the invested company. It is typical for venture capital investors to identify and back companies in high technology industries such as biotechnology and ICT (information and communication technology). Venture capital firms typically comprise small teams with technology backgrounds scientists, researchers or those with business training or deep industry experience. VCs also take a role in managing entrepreneurial companies at an early stage, thus adding skills as well as capital . Inherent in realizing abnormally high rates of returns is the risk of losing all of ones investment in a given startup company. As a consequence, most venture capital investments are done in a pool format where several investors combine their investments into one large fund that invests in many different startup companies. By investing in the pool format the investors are spreading out their risk to many different investments versus taking the chance of putting all of their monies in one start up firm. A venture capitalist (also known as a VC) is a person or investment firm that makes venture investments, and these venture capitalists are expected to bring managerial and technical expertise as well as capital to their investments. A venture capital fund refers to a pooled investment vehicle (often an LP or LLC) that primarily invests the financial capital of third-party investors in enterprises that are too risky for the standard capital markets or bank loans. Venture capital is also associated with job creation, the knowledge economy and used as a proxy measure of innovation within an economic sector or geography. Venture capital is most attractive for new companies with limited operating history that are too small to raise capital in the public markets and have not reached the point where they are able to secure a bank loan or complete a debt offering. In exchange for the high risk that venture capitalists assume by investing in smaller and less mature companies, venture capitalists usually get significant control over company decisions, in addition to a significant portion of the companys ownership (and consequently value). STRUCTURE OF VENTURE CAPITAL FIRMS:- Venture capital firms are typically structured as partnerships, the general partners of which serve as the managers of the firm and will serve as investment advisors to the venture capital funds raised. This constituency comprises both high net worth individuals and institutions with large amounts of available capital, such as state and private pension funds, university financial endowments, foundations, insurance companies, and pooled investment vehicles, called fund of funds or mutual funds. TYPES OF VENTURE CAPITAL FIRMS:- Depending on business type, the venture capital firm approach differ. When approaching a VC firm, consider their portfolio: Business Cycle: Do they invest in budding or established businesses? Industry: What is their industry focus? Investment: Is their typical investment sufficient for your needs? Location: Are they regional, national or international? Return: What is their expected return on investment? Involvement: What is their involvement level? Targeting specific types of firms will yield the best results when seeking VC financing. The National Venture Capital Association segments dozens of VC firms into ways that might assist you in your search. Many VC firms have diverse portfolios with a range of clients. If this is the case, finding gaps in their portfolio is one strategy that might succeed. ROLES WITHIN VENTURE CAPITAL FIRMS:- Although the titles are not entirely uniform from firm to firm, other positions at venture capital firms include: Venture partners Venture partners are expected to source potential investment opportunities and typically are compensated only for those deals with which they are involved. Entrepreneur-in-residence (EIR) EIRs are experts in a particular domain and perform due diligence on potential deals. EIRs are engaged by venture capital firms temporarily (six to 18 months) and are expected to develop and pitch startup ideas to their host firm. Principal This is a mid-level investment professional position, and often considered a partner-track position. Principals will have been promoted from a senior associate position or who have commensurate experience in another field such as investment banking or management consulting. Associate This is typically the most junior apprentice position within a venture capital firm. After a few successful years, an associate may move up to the senior associate position and potentially principal and beyond. Associates will often have worked for 1-2 years in another field such as investment banking or management consulting. ORIGINS OF MODERN PRIVATE EQUITY:- Before World War II, venture capital investments (originally known as development capital) were primarily the domain of wealthy individuals and families. Today true private equity investments began to emerge marked by the founding of the first two venture capital firms in 1946: American Research and Development Corporation. (ARDC) and J.H. Whitney Company. ARDC was founded by Georges Doriot, the father of venture capitalism to encourage private sector investments in businesses run by soldiers who were returning from World War II. ARDCs significance was primarily that it was the first institutional private equity investment firm that raised capital from sources other than wealthy families although it had several notable investment successes as well. ARDC is credited with the first major venture capital success story when its 1957 investment of $70,000 in Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) would be valued at over $355 million after the companys initial public offering in 1968. Venture capital firms suffered a temporary downturn in 1974, when the stock market crashed and investors were naturally wary of this new kind of investment fund. THE VENTURE CAPITAL FUNDS IN INDIA:- The concept and origin of Venture Capital, trace its growth, and highlight the venture capital regulations. It has briefly explained about the Chandra Sekhar Committee recommendations, various types of Venture Capital Funds and the venture capital process in India. A simple case on first Venture Capital Fund in India, Technology Development Information Company Of India Ltd., has also developed with concluding remarks. Introduction:- The venture capital investment helps for the growth of innovative entrepreneurships in India. Venture capital has developed as a result of the need to provide non-conventional, risky finance to new ventures based on innovative entrepreneurship. Venture capital is an investment in the form of equity, quasi-equity and sometimes debt straight or conditional, made in new or untried concepts, promoted by a technically or professionally qualified entrepreneur. Venture capital means risk capital. It refers to capital investment, both equity and debt, which carries substantial risk and uncertainties. The risk envisaged may be very high may be so high as to result in total loss or very less so as to result in high gains. THE CONCEPT OF VENTURE CAPITAL :- Venture capital means many things to many people. It is in fact nearly impossible to come across one single definition of the concept. Venture capital is defined as providing seed, start-up and first stage financing and also funding the expansion of companies that have already demonstrated their business potential but do not yet have access to the public securities market or to credit oriented institutional funding sources. The European Venture Capital Association describes it as risk finance for entrepreneurial growth oriented companies. It is investment for the medium or long term return seeking to maximize medium or long term for both parties. It is a partnership with the entrepreneur in which the investor can add value to the company because of his knowledge, experience and contact base. THE ORIGIN OF VENTURE CAPITAL :- In the 1920s 1930s, the wealthy families of and individuals investors provided the start up money for companies that would later become famous. Eastern Airlines and Xerox are the more famous ventures financed. Among the early VC funds set up, was the one by the Rockfeller Family, which started a special fund called VENROCK in 1950, to finance new technology companies. General Doriot, a professor at Harvard Business School, in 1946 set up the American Research and Development Corporation (ARD), the first firm, as opposed to a private individuals, at MIT to finance the commercial promotion of advanced technology, developed in the US Universities. ARDs approach was a classic VC in the sense that it used only equity, invested for long term, and was prepared to live with losers. ARDs investment in Digital Equipment Corporation , 1957 was a watershed in the history of VC financing. While in its early years venture capital may have been associated with high technology, over the years the concept has undergone a change and it implies pooled investment in unlisted companies. MAIN ALTERNATIVES TO VENTURE CAPITAL:- Because of the strict requirements venture capitalists have for potential investments, many entrepreneurs seek initial funding from angel investors, who may be more willing to invest in highly speculative opportunities, or may have a prior relationship with the entrepreneur. Furthermore, many venture capital firms will only seriously evaluate an investment in a start-up otherwise unknown to them if the company can prove at least some of its claims about the technology and/or market potential for its product or services. To achieve this, or even just to avoid the dilutive effects of receiving funding before such claims are proven, many start-ups seek to self-finance until they reach a point where they can credibly approach outside capital providers such as venture capitalists or angel investors. This practice is called bootstrapping. In industries where assets can be securitized effectively because they reliably generate future revenue streams or have a good potential for resale in case of foreclosure, businesses may more cheaply be able to raise debt to finance their growth. Good examples would include asset-intensive extractive industries such as mining, or manufacturing industries. Offshore funding is provided via specialist venture capital trusts which seek to utilise securitization in structuring hybrid multi market transactions via an SPV (special purpose vehicle): a corporate entity that is designed solely for the purpose of the financing. In addition to traditional venture capital and angel networks, groups have emerged which allow groups of small investors or entrepreneurs themselves to compete in a privatized business plan competition where the group itself serves as the investor through a democratic process. Venture capital (VC) arms of companies such as Intel, Cisco, Reliance ADAG, Google and Yahoo are increasing their investments in early stage technology and consumer service start-ups in India. Early Days In the absence of an organised Venture Capital industry until almost 1995, individual investors and development financial institutions played the role of venture capitalists in India. Entrepreneurs have largely depended upon private placements, public offerings and lending by the financial institutions. In 1973, a committee on Development of Small and Medium Enterprises highlighted the need to foster venture capital as a source of funding new entrepreneurs and technology. Thereafter some public sector funds were set up but the activity of venture capital did not gather momentum as the thrust was on high-technology projects funded on a purely financial rather than a holistic basis. REGULATORY GUIDELINES FRAMEWORK:- Later, a study was undertaken by the World Bank, to examine the possibility of developing Venture Capital in the private sector, based on which the Government of India took a policy initiative and announced guidelines for Venture Capital Funds (VCFs) in India in 1988. However, these guidelines restricted setting up of VCFs by the banks or the financial institutions only. Thereafter, the Government of India issued guidelines in September 1995, for overseas investment in Venture Capital in India. For tax-exemption purposes, guidelines were also issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) and the investments and flow of foreign currency into and out of India have been governed by the Reserve Bank of Indias (RBI) requirements. Further, as a part of its mandate to regulate and to develop the Indian capital markets, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) framed the SEBI (Venture Capital Funds) Regulations, 1996. These guidelines were further amended in April 2000 with the objective of fuelling the growth of Venture Capital activities in India. OBJECTIVES AND VISION FOR VENTURE CAPITAL IN INDIA:- Venture capitalists finance innovation and ideas which have potential for high growth but with inherent uncertainties. This makes it a high-risk, high return investment. Apart from finance, venture capitalists provide networking, management and marketing support as well. In the broadest sense, therefore, venture capital connotes financial as well as human capital. In the global venture capital industry, investors and investee firms work together closely in an enabling environment that allows entrepreneurs to focus on value creating ideas and allows venture capitalists to drive the industry through ownership of the levers of control, in return for the provision of capital, skills, information and complementary resources. This very blend of risk financing and hand holding of entrepreneurs by venture capitalists creates an environment particularly suitable for knowledge and technology based enterprises. Scientific, technology and knowledge based ideas properly supported by venture capital can be propelled into a powerful engine of economic growth and wealth creation in a sustainable manner. In various developed and developing economies venture capital has played a significant developmental role. India has the second largest English speaking scientific and technical manpower in the world. The Indian software sector crossed the Rs 100 billion mark turnover during 1998. The sector grew 58% on a year to year basis and exports accounted for Rs 65.3 billion while the domestic market accounted for Rs 35.1 billion. Exports grew by 67% in rupee terms and 55% in US dollar terms. The strength of software professionals grew by 14% in 1997 and has crossed 1,60,000. The global software sector is expected to grow at 12% to 15% per annum for the next 5 to 7 years. Recently, there has also been greater visibility of Indian companies in the US. Given such vast potential not only in IT and software but also in the field of service industries, biotechnology, telecommunications, media and entertainment, medical and health services and other technology based manufacturing and product development, venture capital industry can play a catalytic role to put India on the world map as a success story. WHERE ARE VCS INVESTING IN INDIA? IT and IT-enabled services Software Products (Mainly Enterprise-focused) Wireless/Telecom/Semiconductor Banking PSU Disinvestments Media/Entertainment Bio Technology/Bio Informatics Pharmaceuticals Electronic Manufacturing Retail ISSUES AND CHALLENGES:- Indian Venture Capital yet to be established as a sustainable asset class among institutional investors. Moreover a limited amount of true risk-capital impacts entrepreneurial activity. Exit challenges exist mainly due to shallow capital markets and dull MA environment for small companies. Most importantly, India is yet to create a brand-name for IP-led companies, like Israel has successfully done. THE GROWTH OF VENTURE CAPITAL: A CROSS-CULTURAL COMPARISON The venture capital (VC) industry plays an important role in nurturing entrepreneurship and innovation, and its role varies from country to country. The six countries whose VC industries are analyzed here are the United States and Canada, whose VC industries are mature; Sweden and Denmark, which have established small but successful VC industries; and Israel and Turkey, whose experiences demonstrate the state of the young VC industry in transition economies. The analysis is based on the four main determinants of the VC industry: sources of financing, institutional infrastructure, exit mechanisms, and entrepreneurship and innovation generators. In addition, the special role of VC financing in the biomaterials industry is explained. Understanding the factors that contribute to the emergence of a successful venture capital industry is important for academics, VC associations, policy-making institutions, government agencies, and investors themselves. VENTURE CAPITAL IN INDIA:- In India, the Venture Capital plays a vital role in the development and growth of innovative entrepreneurships. Venture Capital activity in the past was possibly done by the developmental financial institutions like IDBI, ICICI and State Financial Corporations. These institutions promoted entities in the private sector with debt as an instrument of funding. For a long time, funds raised from public were used as a source of Venture Capital. This source however depended a lot on the market vagaries. And with the minimum paid up capital requirements being raised for listing at the stock exchanges, it became difficult for smaller firms with viable projects to raise funds from public. In India, the need for Venture Capital was recognised in the 7th five year plan and long term fiscal policy of GOI. In 1973 a committee on Development of small and medium enterprises highlighted the need to faster VC as a source of funding new entrepreneurs and technology. VC financing really started in India in 1988 with the formation of Technology Development and Information Company of India Ltd. (TDICI) promoted by ICICI and UTI. The first private VC fund was sponsored by Credit Capital Finance Corporation (CFC) and promoted by Bank of India, Asian Development Bank and the Commonwealth Development Corporation viz. Credit Capital Venture Fund. At the same time Gujarat Venture Finance Ltd. and APIDC Venture Capital Ltd. were started by state level financial institutions. VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTMENTS IN INDIA:- The venture capital investment in India till the year 2001 was continuously increased and thereby drastically reduced. It is estimated that there was a tremendous growth by almost 327 percent in 1998-99, 132 percent in 1999-00, and 40 percent in 2000-01 thereafter venture capital investors slow down their investment. Surprisingly, there was a negative growth of 4 percent in 2001-02 it was continued and a 54 percent drastic reduction was recorded in the year 2002-2003. TYPES OF VENTURE CAPITAL FUNDS:- Generally, there are three types of organised or institutional venture capital funds: venture capital funds set up by angel investors, that is, high net worth individual investors; venture capital subsidiaries of corporations and private venture capital firms/ funds. Venture capital subsidiaries are established by major corporations, commercial bank holding companies and other financial institutions. Venture funds in India can be classified on the basis of the type of promoters. VCFs promoted by the Central govt. controlled development financial institutions such as TDICI, by ICICI, Risk capital and Technology Finance Corporation Limited (RCTFC) by the Industrial Finance Corporation of India (IFCI) and Risk Capital Fund by IDBI. VCFs promoted by the state government-controlled development finance institutions such as Andhra Pradesh Venture Capital Limited (APVCL) by Andhra Pradesh State Finance Corporation (APSFC) and Gujarat Venture Finance Company Limited (GVCFL) by Gujarat Industrial Investment Corporation (GIIC). VCFs promoted by Public Sector banks such as Canfina by Canara Bank and SBI-Cap by State Bank of India. VCFs promoted by the foreign banks or private sector companies and financial institutions such as Indus Venture Fund, Credit Capital Venture Fund and Grindlays India Development Fund. VENTURE CAPITAL FUNDING:- Venture capitalists are typically very selective in deciding what to invest in; as a rule of thumb, a fund may invest in one in four hundred opportunities presented to it. Funds are most interested in ventures with exceptionally high growth potential, as only such opportunities are likely capable of providing the financial returns and successful exit event within the required timeframe (typically 3-7 years) that venture capitalists expect. Venture capitalists also are expected to nurture the companies in which they invest, in order to increase the likelihood of reaching an IPO stage when valuations are favorable. Venture capitalists typically assist at four stages in the companys development: Idea generation; Start-up; Ramp up; and Exit There are typically six stages of financing offered in Venture Capital, that correspond to these stages of a companys development. Seed Money: Low level financing needed to prove a new idea (Often provided by angel investors) Start-up: Early stage firms that need funding for expenses associated with marketing and product development First-Round: Early sales and manufacturing funds Second-Round: Working capital for early stage companies that are selling product, but not yet turning a profit Third-Round: Also called Mezzanine financing, this is expansion money for a newly profitable company Fourth-Round: Also called bridge financing, 4th round is intended to finance the going public process WHAT DO VCS LOOK FOR? Venture capitalists are higher risk investors and, in accepting these risks, they desire a higher return on their investment. The venture capitalist manages the risk/reward ratio by only investing in businesses which fit their investment criteria and after having completed extensive due diligence. Venture capitalists have differing operating approaches. These differences may relate to location of the business, the size of the investment, the stage of the company, industry specialization, structure of the investment and involvement of the venture capitalists in the companies activities. The entrepreneur should not be discouraged if one venture capitalist does not wish to proceed with an investment in the company. The rejection may not be a reflection of the quality of the business, but rather a matter of the business not fitting with the venture capitalists particular investment criteria. Often entrepreneurs may want to ask the venture capitalist for other firms that might be interested in the investment opportunity. VENTURE CAPITAL IS NOT SUITABLE FOR ALL BUSINESSES, AS A VENTURE CAPITALIST TYPICALLY SEEKS : Superior Businesses:- Venture capitalists look for companies with superior products or services targeted at large, fast growing or untapped markets with a defensible strategic position such as intellectual property or patents. Quality and Depth of Management:- Venture capitalists must be confident that the firm has the quality and depth in the management team to achieve its aspirations. Venture capitalists seldom seek managerial control, rather they want to add value to the investment where they have particular skills including fund raising, mergers and acquisitions, international marketing, product development, and networks. Appropriate Investment Structure:- As well as the requirement of being an attractive business opportunity, the venture capitalist will also seek to structure a deal to produce the anticipated financial returns to investors. This includes making an investment at a reasonable price per share (valuation). Exit Opportunity:- Lastly, venture capitalists look for the clear exit opportunity for their investment such as public listing or a third party acquisition of the investee company. Once a short list of appropriate venture capitalists has been selected, the entrepreneur can proceed to identify which investors match their funding requirements. At this point, the entrepreneur should contact the venture capital firm and identify an investment manager as an initial contact point. The venture capital firm will ask prospective investee companies for information concerning the product or service, the market analysis, how the company operates, the investment required and how it is to be used, financial projections, and importantly questions about the management team. In reality, all of the above questions should be answered in the Business Plan. Assuming the venture capitalist expresses interest in the investment opportunity, a good business plan is a pre-requisite. METHODS OF VENTURE FINANCING:- Venture capital is typically available in three forms in India, they are: Equity : All VCFs in India provide equity but generally their contribution does not exceed 49 percent of the total equity capital. Thus, the effective control and majority ownership of the firm remains with the entrepreneur. They buy shares of an enterprise with an intention to ultimately sell them off to make capital gains. Conditional Loan: It is repayable in the form of a royalty after the venture is able to generate sales. No interest is paid on such loans. In India, VCFs charge royalty ranging between 2 to 15 percent; actual rate depends on other factors of the venture such as gestation period, cost-flow patterns, riskiness and other factors of the enterprise. Income Note : It is a hybrid security which combines the features of both conventional loan and conditional loan. The entrepreneur has to pay both interest and royalty on sales, but at substantially low rates. Other Financing Methods: A few venture capitalists, particularly in the private sector, have started introducing innovative financial securities like participating debentures, introduced by TCFC is an example. VENTURE CAPITALISTS INVESTING IN INDIA:- For a very long time, Silicon Valley venture capitalists only invested locally. However, throughout the years, they expanded their investments worldwide. Most recently, Matrix Partners, a leading American venture capitalist firm, had announced a $150 million India fund, where they will provide internet, mobile, media, entertainment, leisure, and travel services to customers in Mumbai. Sequoia Capital, a Silicon Valley-based VC firm, wanted to take advantage of investing in start-up companies and had acquired West bridge Capital, an Indian firm, for $350 million. It is no wonder that venture capitalist investments in India have risen dramatically within the past few years. From 2005 to 2007, VC investments in India grew from $320 million to about $777 million, respectively. Some important Venture Capital Funds in India:- APIDC Venture Capital Limited , 1102, Babukhan Estate, Hyderabad 500 001 Canbank Venture Capital Fund Limited, IInd Floor, Kareem Towers, Bangalore Gujarat Venture Capital Fund 1997, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad 380 009 Industrial Venture Capital Limited, Thyagaraya Road, Chennai 600 017 Auto Ancillary Fund Opp. Signals Enclave, New Delhi 110 010 Gujarat Venture Capital Fund 1995 Ashram Road Ahmedabad 380 009 Karnataka Information Technology Venture Capital Fund Cunningham Rd Bangalore India Auto Ancillary Fund Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021 Information Technology Fund, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021 Tamilnadu Infotech Fund Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021 Orissa Venture Capital Fund Nariman Point Mumbai 400 021 Uttar Pradesh Venture Capital Fund Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021 SICOM Venture Capital Fund Nariman Point Mumbai 400 021 Punjab Infotech Venture Fund 18 Himalaya Marg, Chandigarh 160 017 National venture fund for software and information technology industry Nariman. DHFL VENTURE CAPITAL INDIA PVT LTD:- DHFL Venture Capital India Pvt. Ltd. (DVCI) provides advisory, managerial and consultancy services to Venture Capital Funds, Venture Capital Managements and Venture Capital Undertakings, related to Indian Real Estate. DVCI is promoted by Dewan Housing Finance Corporation Limited (DHFL), Indias premier second largest housing finance company in the private sector. The Company is presently providing investment management services to DHFL Venture Capital Fund. DHFL Venture Capital Fund was launched in Feb 2006, one of the first private equity Real estate funds in India. The fund is registered with Securities and Exchange Board of India. CANBANK:- Canaan Partners (Canaan) is a global venture capital firm focusing on investments in early stage companies in the technology and healthcare sectors. The firms technology group focuses on digital media, communications, enterprise software, semiconductors, and cleantech. The healthcare group focuses on biopharmaceuticals, devices, and diagnostics. Founded in 1987, the firm has offices in Menlo Park, California; Westport, Connecticut; Gurgaon, India; and Herzliya, Israel. Since inception, Canaan has raised eight funds to date and as of 2009 manages $3 billion in capital. Canbank Venture Capital Fund Ltd (CVCFL) is a wholly owned Subsidiary of Canara Bank. Canbank Venture Capital Fund is Indias First and Only Public Sector Bank sponsored Venture Capital Fund, set up in 1989. The Fund is registered with SEBI. Four Venture Capital Funds with an aggregate corpus of around INR 1200 Million launched till date. The portfolio investments are spread across diverse industrial segments. A Case on Technology Development Information Company Of India Ltd. TDICI was incorporated in January 1988 with the support of the ICICI and the UTI. The countrys first venture fund managed by the TDICI called VECAUS ( Venture Capital Units Scheme) was started with an initial corpus of Rs.20 crore and was completely committed to 37 small and medium enterprises. The first project of the TDICI was loan and equity to a computer software company called Kale Consultants. Present Status: At present the TDICI is administering two UTI -mobilised funds under VECAUS-I and II, totaling Rs.120 crore. the Rs.20 crore invested under the first fund, VECAUS-I, has already yielded returns totaling Rs. 16 crore to its investors. Some of the projects financed by the TDICI are discussed below. MASTEK , a Mumbai based software firm, in which the TDICI invested Rs.42 lakh in equity in 1989, went public just three years later, in November 1992. It showed an annual growth of 70-80 percent in the turnover. TEMPTATION FOODS, located in PUNE, which exports frozen vegetables and fruits, went public in November 1992. The TDICI invested Rs.50 lakh in its equity. RISHABH INSTRUMENTS of Nasik got Rs.40 lakh from the TDICI. It manufactures a range of meters used in power stations in collaboration with the ABB Metra Watt of Germany. After making cash losses totaling Rs.25 lakh in two bad years, it turned around in 1989 and showed an increase of over 70 percent in the turnover. SYNERGY ART FOUNDATION, which runs art galleries in Mumbai and Chennai and plans to set up in Pune and Delhi too, had received Rs.25 lakh from the TDICI as convertible loans which were converted into equity on march 31, 1994. Most of this money has been used for the companys innovative art library scheme at least paintings to corporate clients. Conclusion:- In recent years the growth of Venture Capital Business has been drastically decreasing due to many reasons. The regulator has to liberalize the stringent policies and pave the way to the venture capital investors to park their funds in most profitable ventures. Though an attempt was also made to raise funds from the public and fund new ventures, the venture capitalists had hardly any impact on the economic scenario for the next few years. At present many investments of venture capitalists in India remain on paper as they do not have any means of exit. Appropriate changes have to be made to the existing systems in order that venture capitalists find it easier to realize their investments after holding on to them for a certain period of time. BIBLIOGRAPHY:- https://www.ventureitch.com/?p=123 https://www.indiavca.org/ https://www.ventureitch.com/?p=123 www.sequoiacap.com/ www.scribd.com/

Monday, May 25, 2020

Wealth Inequality Of The United States - 1283 Words

Wealth Inequality According to Inequality.org, â€Å"We equate wealth with ‘net worth,’ the sum total of your assets minus liabilities. Assets can include everything from an owned personal residence and cash in savings accounts to investments in stocks/bonds, real estate, and retirement accounts. Liabilities cover what a household owes: a car loan, credit card balance, student loan, mortgage, or any other bill yet to be paid. In the United States, wealth inequality runs even more pronounced than income inequality† (Wealth). Wealth disparity affects everyone in America. When the top twenty percent of earners in America take over fifty percent of total earnings in any given year, It can be see as very unfair by anyone who is in the middle class and especially the lower class of citizens in the U.S. It is safe to say that both sides of the political world (Republicans and Democrats) are equally worried about how economic inequality will affect their children and future generations. No matter who you ask, rich or poor, and whatever their opinion on the shape of economic distribution in America is, they most likely have a unrealistic sense of the state it is actually in. According to Alternet.org, â€Å"The wealthiest 85 people on the planet have more money that the poorest 3.5 billion people combined. The super rich .01% of America, such as Jamie Dimon (CEO of JP Morgan) take home a whopping 6% of the national income, earning around $23 million a year. Compare that to the averageShow MoreRelatedWealth Inequality Of The United States1216 Words   |  5 PagesWealth in the United States is generally thought to be distributed fairly as the highest earners have a higher percentage of wealth. Although this common notion is technically correct, the wealth is not spread as fairly as people might believe. The United States uses a free market, capitalistic economy, which entails wealth inequality. However, the amount of wealth inequality depends on how the government limits the wealthy. Interestingly enough, the government does not have regulations to distributeRead MoreImpact Of Wealth Inequality On The United States1220 Words   |  5 PagesImpacts of W ealth Inequality Wealth in the United States is generally thought to be spread fairly as the highest earners have a higher percentage of wealth. Although this common notion is technically correct, the wealth is not spread as fairly as people might believe. The United States uses a free market, capitalistic economy, which entails wealth inequality. However, the amount of wealth inequality depends on how the government limits the wealthy. Interestingly enough, the government does not haveRead MoreThe United States Wealth Inequality Gap1369 Words   |  6 Pagesso many people dealing with poverty and the challenges that arise from trying to escape it. The United States wealth inequality gap is one of the largest gaps in the world. According to the article Causes of Poverty by Anup Shah, â€Å" Almost half the world, over 3 billion people, live on less than $2.50 a day. The GDP of the 41 Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (567 million people) is less than the wealth of the world’s 7 richest people combined.† This gap is due to the fact that globalization and globalRead MoreWealth Distribution and William Domhoffs Wealth, Income, and Power1193 Words   |  5 PagesIn William Domhoff’s article, Wealth, Income, and Power, he examines wealth distribution in the United States, specifically financial inequality. He concludes that the wealthiest 10% of the United States effectively owns America, and that this is due in large part to an increase in unequal distribution of wealth between 1983 and 2004. Domhoff also states that the unequal wealth distribution is due in large part to tax cuts for the wealthy and the defeat of labor unions. Most of Domhoff’s informationRead MoreEconomic Inequality And Its Effects On Economic Growth1709 Words   |  7 Pageseconomic inequality. Over the past decades, economic inequality has been rising and at an increasing rate, expanding the gap between the rich and the poor. The direct relationship between inequality and poverty has shown that while inequality increases, so too does poverty. Increased inequality is harmful for economic growth and its effects also bear social implications. Although there are arguments on the consequences of wealth redistribution and its unintended impact on economic growth, wealth shouldRead MoreThe Effects of Wealth Inequality in the U.S.1484 Words   |  6 PagesAnthony Giovenco Political Science Inequality Paper 12-18-14 The Effects of Wealth Inequality in the United States Wealth inequality in the United States has grown tremendously since 1970. The United States continuously reveals higher rates of inequality as a result of perpetual support for free market capitalism. The high rates of wealth inequality cause the growing financial crisis to persist, lower socio-economic mobility, increase national poverty, and have adverse effects on health andRead MoreThe Distribution of Wealth 1542 Words   |  6 PagesDramatic facts surround the nature of the distribution of wealth becoming more concentrated during the period between 1983 and 2004. In good parts of the period, labor unions were defeated and implementation of tax cuts for the rich took place. 42% of the entire financial wealth generated by the economy of the United States during the 21-year period went to the richest 1%. The Current Statistical Trends of the Wealth Inequality in the United States Before the onset of the 2007/2008 global financialRead MoreA Clip Of Jon Stewart And His Satire908 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The United States of America is not a third world country. . .except perhaps income inequality where we rank worse than the Ivory Coast, worse than Cameroon† (Inequality for All). A clip of Jon Stewart and his satire was featured during the opening minutes of the documentary Inequality for All. Robert Reich, former Secretary of Labor during the Clinton administration, is the centerpiece of the film, describing and explaining the growing income inequality in the United States and the effect it hasRead MorePoverty And The American Dream933 Words   |  4 PagesThe Inequality gap in America has increased for the past few decades. Resulting from Economic Inequality in America, 400 Americans share more than 50% of America’s total wealth. These 400 Americans are the Top 1%. While the Top 1% are living luxurious lives, the Bottom 99% is struggling to make ends meet. Inequality is nothing new to the United States. In fact, it is a serious problem for America’s Economy, Democracy and the Middle Class. Economic Inequality is the thing that makes the United StatesRead MoreEconomic Inequality And Political Inequality1647 Words   |  7 PagesEconomic inequality, also known as income inequality, is the interval between the rich and the poor. Economic inequality refers to how the total wealth in the United States is distributed among people in a social class. It is needed and it is important but due to the major gap difference, it affects the Democratic Party and in addition, it also affects Americans because they do not understand the actual wealth distribution. It is a major issue in the United States because it affects other economic

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Nasw Stands For The National Association Of Social

The NASW stands for the National Association of Social Workers. The NASW has made a code of ethics for all social workers to follow. The mission of practicing social workers is social justice for everyone, service to anyone in need, treating everyone with dignity and recognize their worth, understand the importance of human relationships, integrity in everything we’re involved in, and competence in the field. The NASW code of ethics has 6 purposes for social workers. 1. The code of ethics identifies core values for social workers 2. The code serves as a guide for our ethical principles that are a reflection of our values as social workers. 3. The code helps us manage issues that may arise in the field that we may not know how to handle.†¦show more content†¦In 1993, five new principles were added, they included principles, impairment, and duel relationships. This happened to define the different kinds of relationships social workers have with clients. The last major revision of the NASW code of ethics happened in 1996. In that revision it addressed the need for ethics regarding the medical field, media, and the process of taking more legal actions. This revision happened because media was beginning to report more on problems within the system, and people were starting to take more legal action for problems that occurred. The code of ethics was then revised in 1999, to address confidentiality of patients and when information might need to be disclosed without the patient’s consent. I think this change happened because it was discovered that it was important to address serious or immediate consequences or needs to and for clients. The NASW was created in 1960. In it, there were 14 responsibilities. 1. I regard as my primary obligation the welfare of the individual or group served which includes action for improving social conditions. An example I think of this would be advocating for services for homeless veterans to get access to mental health services and medical treatments. 2. I give precedence to my professional responsibilities over my personal interests. Example- Even if I am against something the client has done, I need to keep my personal thoughts outShow MoreRelatedThe Fundamental Mission Of The National Association Of Social Workers1630 Words   |  7 Pagesmission of the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) is to promote human well-being as well as to help meet the needs of all people, while paying special attention to the needs and empowerment of people living in poverty, oppressed and vulnerability. The social work profession focuses on human and societal well-being in a social context. The key areas of the profession are to outline the environmental forces responsible for creating and contributing to social problems. Social workers are taskedRead MoreEthics And Code Of Ethics1359 Words   |  6 Pagesto compare may include the American Counseling Association Code of Ethics and National Association of Social Workers Code of Ethics. To address the similarities and differences of the two organizations, it’s imp ortant to know what a code of ethics represents. An overall mission of an organization is described within its code of ethics and informs the general public about the goals and attitudes an organization represents. The ACA Code of Ethics and NASW Code of Ethics will be further discussed to provideRead MoreFood Stamps to SNAP Essay1030 Words   |  5 PagesSNAP is the new name of the federal Food Stamp Program. â€Å"SNAP stands for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. The name was changed to SNAP to meet the needs of clients, which includes a focus on nutrition and an increase in the amount of benefit received† (supplemental nutrition,2011). Another detail about SNAP is its ability to respond to changing needs caused by economic cycles or natural emergencies on the local, state and national levels. It is second to unemployment insurance in its responsivenessRead MoreEthics Codes For Social Work Essay2215 Words   |  9 Pagesof the profession the role of the social wo rker has changed. Gone are the days of simple charity and assistance for the poor. Now, social work has evolved into a vast profession that stretches its boundaries to many different entities. Schools, hospitals, mental health centers and community agencies are a few places where social workers are needed. Due to the growth and need for social workers, national organizations dedicated to the ethical practices of social workers developed codes of ethicsRead MoreAnalysis Of Iain Ferguson s Analysis On Where Social Work867 Words   |  4 Pages 1.) Iain Ferguson’s analysis on where social work lies is an eye-opening account on how social work is perceived by the state and by those who social workers are fighting for. By both state and those who are receiving social work care, the perception is clear; social work is perceived to be a form of social control on one end of the spectrum, and on the other a problematic profession in which workers side with their clients. The ideological clashes that arise between society, citizen, and familyRead MoreSocial Workers the Warriors of Change Essay1271 Words   |  6 PagesMost people in the world today have no idea what social workers are assigned to do, not many will ever understand the totality of the scope of the practice of social work. To take a deeper look at this field of people the veil unfolds on a group of true warriors for all of mankind. These people in sheer title are workers, and as workers they are given the task of ensuring that the job gets done. Their job may not be one that is saturated in enormous wealth, but when you can b ring about change inRead MoreThe Nasw Code Of Ethics1112 Words   |  5 PagesThe NASW Code Of Ethics The National Association Of Social Work has a long history in the United States. A code of ethics was developed by a delegate of social workers for social workers to live by. The delegate has revised the code many times since its development in 1960. The NASW Delegate Assembly first agreed on the Code of Ethics on October 30, 1960. The document embodied the duties of the social work profession and the responsibilities of each social worker. American values have changed manyRead MoreMy Career As A Social Worker Essay1477 Words   |  6 Pages Social work has evolved over centuries and social work as a profession has gone through a constant change that even continues today. As I begin this journey into my career as a social worker I have to consider so many things; understanding the history of the social work profession and what it means to my career, understanding that social work is a profession and not just a discipline, why it is important that this kind of work be done by a pro fessional, what organizations can help throughout myRead MoreA Social Worker Is A Tremendous Responsibility And Career Rewarding Choice863 Words   |  4 PagesChoosing to be a social worker is a tremendous responsibility and career rewarding choice, with a definite purpose. The National Association of Social Workers (1999), Code of Ethics, defines the purpose of all social workers â€Å"to enhance human well-being and help meet the basic human needs of all people, with particular attention to the needs and empowerment of people who are vulnerable, oppressed, and living in poverty†. Social workers worry about the welfare of their clients; enabling them to restoreRead MoreThe profession of social work through the centuries has improved its practice of time to establish800 Words   |  4 PagesThe profession of social work through the centuries has improved its practice of time to establish guidelines, develop structure, and advocate social justice for the human race. Social work has been among society from the beginning of class division. Social work has been identified, as a need of the human race to improve and redirect the thought of humans, to everyone is equal in terms of opportunity and action. The human population needs to understand that social work is a profession to aid and

Friday, May 15, 2020

Comparing Plato Five Dialogues Euthyphro, Apology, Crito,...

When people learn to be honest to themselves and others, they can go through life being happy. Although, it is hard sometimes for people to be happy because of issues like racism and bullying that exist in the world. While this exist in the world some of the things that bring people the most happiness in life is achieving a good education, treating others equally, and loving those around them. An example of this within Plato Five Dialogues Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Meno, Phaedo by John M. Cooper is the following. â€Å"Men of Athens, I am grateful and I am your friend, but I will obey the god rather than you, and as long as I draw breath and am able, I shall not cease to practice philosophy, to exhort you and in my usual way to point out to†¦show more content†¦Similarity was the example of Fredrick Douglas when his master had figured out Fredrick was growing with knowledge, so then he tried to keep him under his control by not allowing him to continue to learn how to rea d and write. As people in lower poverty countries are just as a slave as Fredrick Douglas was. Not being able to receive an education that is offer to use here in the United States. The people in the United States have the choice to receive an education if they want it. Which some people do not choose to receive a free education. That is a dishonor to the people that are unable to have that choice of receiving an education, but like Fredrick he would have to trick boys into teaching him how to write. He would tell them that he could write better than they could and they would try to prove him wrong. As they were writing he would pay attention to detail and do the exact same thing. This is how he would learn how to write. In poverty countries they do not even have that opportunity to pretend they know the information because everyone else around them are without an education. That is why they stay in poverty because no one has the knowledge to improve their country and make it a better place to li ve in. This is why an education is so important to societies. The next big truth to happiness is for people to be able to love themselves or

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Theodore Roosevelt A Visionary Leader - 1554 Words

Americans have become used to politicians who will not go against their party’s line. Instead of having numerous free thinking elected officials who come together to ensure the welfare of society, we have two parties that control almost everything. This was not how Theodore Roosevelt led our country. He was a visionary and ethical leader. This paper explains why by describing Theodore Roosevelt’s use of visionary leadership to protect America’s natural resources by being an emotionally flexible leader and using his inspirational motivation. Theodore Roosevelt was an Ethical Leader because he put service before self by resigning from the position of Assistant Secretary of the Navy to fight in the Spanish American War and was a free thinker who went against his party to protect the welfare of society. Theodore Roosevelt has personal relevance in my development as a leader by modeling service before self and allowing me to see how I can improve my inspirationa l motivation. In order to understand Theodore Roosevelt as a leader, you should first know the impact of his visionary leadership. Visionary Leader Theodore Roosevelt’s visionary leadership led to the preservation of our natural resources. Theodore Roosevelt loved nature and believed our natural resources were one of America’s greatest treasures. In his lifetime he had seen the slow erosion of these resources to urban development and industrialization. He knew he had to act quickly to protect these resources, butShow MoreRelatedThe Daring Exploits Of President Theodore Roosevelt1848 Words   |  8 Pages26th President, Theodore Roosevelt (TR), about how he was shot in the chest and then proceeded to give a 90 minute speech. Did you know that he spoke six languages and wrote 35 books, or that he was the youngest President of his time, the first to win the Nobel Prize and the only one to win the Medal of Honor? It’s no doubt that TR was an accomplished man by any standard. TR through his actions, decisions and behavior defined his moment in history and established himself as a Visionary and EthicalRead MoreTheodore Roosevelt : The President Of The United States1981 Words   |  8 Pages Synthesis Essay – Theodore Roosevelt MSgt Mark A. Dubbe Air Force Senior Noncommissioned Officer Academy May 25, 2015 Instructor: ME4 JY Wong Introduction - Theodore Roosevelt The 26th president of the United States was unexpectedly promoted into the presidency following the assassination of President William McKinley in 1901. In 1899, Roosevelt gave a speech laying out a citizen’s responsibility to the nation. How willing was Roosevelt to live up to those sameRead MoreThe Black, The White, And The Grey1201 Words   |  5 Pagesgood leader in relation to Machiavelli, Plato, and Marcus Aurelius) In modern politics so much of the black and white has blended into grey. It has become increasingly more difficult to define a good leader. Just looking at the Presidential candidates for the upcoming election is making me sick. Theodore Roosevelt, one of the truly good leaders of our country, says, â€Å"People ask the difference between a leader and a boss. The leader leads, and the boss drives.† Roosevelt definition of a leader challengesRead MoreDoolittle Raid On Pearl Harbor1717 Words   |  7 Pagesand deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan† (Roosevelt, 1941). These words from President Theodore Roosevelt, and the determination to retaliate against Japan for their attack on Pearl Harbor set the wheels in motion for The Doolittle Raid in 1942. The Doolittle Raid is one of the most important accomplishments of World War II, where Lt. Col. James â€Å"Jimmy† Doolittle, a tremendous visionary leader, used the Full Range Leadership trait of Idealized Influence and the TeamRead MoreThe And Responsibilities Of Leadership1219 Words   |  5 Pagesexperience and formal study. Experience is arguably the best way to become a better leader; however, experience takes considerable time and effort to gain leadership positions and to learn from real-life experiences. Formal study of leadership is critical because it can help provide students with different tools to examine a situation from a variety of viewpoints. Using scientific studies and reading experiences from leaders past, one can more adequately prepare for leadership positions. In Leadership:Read MoreObama Administration : Presidential Power1585 Words   |  7 Pagesutter failure. This reality was even reflected in the official name of the office, President. Then it was a title of little prestige, and attempts by John Adams to grant a title to the office were met with derision. The founders wanted no national leader in the mold of a king. Thus, they carefully restricted the powers of the chief magistrate. Ironically, the founders were primarily concerned with legislative, not executive, overreach. As they assumed that Congress would remain the primary branchRead MoreThomas Woodrow Wilson888 Words   |  4 PagesRogers, Author of Woodrow Wilson: Visionary of Peace, says that â€Å"when he was small, He and his cousin, Jessie Bones, played at being Indians, staining their faces with pokeberry juice, wearing feathered headdresses and stalking through the woods with tomahawks† (pg 3). As a teen, Thomas enjoyed ships and baseball. After that, at age thirteen, Thomas and his family moved to Columbia, South Carolina. Thomas admired William E. Gladstone as one of the greatest political leader. Young Wilson stated to hisRead MoreDifference Between A Leader And A Boss1376 Words   |  6 PagesPeople ask the difference between a leader and a boss. The leader leads, and the boss drives† (Theodore Roosevelt). There are very few recognizable differences between a leader and a boss, or manager. This can be a tricky concept to fully grasp, all leaders are managers, but not all managers are leaders. I came to notice this when I started working as a marketing/advertising intern at Water Conditioning Systems. I started to develop a strong relationship with my boss because he treated me as an equalRead MoreBrief Summary of John F. Kennedy ´s Life1017 Words   |  5 Pages Throughout the twentieth century, there were vigorous leaders and inauspicious leaders. One of the top leaders happen to be John Fitzgerald Kenne dy of the United States of America. John Fitzgerald Kennedy very prosperous leader was his speeches that he gave to the american people and to the world trying to make the world a much higher quality place to live. He also asked the american people â€Å"Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country.† John Fitzgerald KennedyRead MoreAnalysis Of John Fitzgerald Kennedy s The Great Gatsby Essay2149 Words   |  9 Pageslook only to the past, or the present, are certain to miss the future (Kennedy, 1963). This President was a visionary, who had creative and innovative foresight, that included the unthinkable at the time, that man would travel in space and land on the moon. That President was John Fitzgerald Kennedy (Michael, 1995). Kennedy strongly believed that â€Å"no nation which expects to be the leader of other nations can expect to stay behind in this race for space† (Kennedy 1962). His aspiration challenged

Religious and Ethnic Diversity - 863 Words

Religious and Ethnic Diversity ETH 125 February 3, 2013 Religious and Ethnic Diversity Mormonism is a uniquely American religion, have been founded by Joseph Smith Jr., of New York (The Church Of Jesus Christ Of Latter-Day Saints, 2013). Mormonism originated in the 1820s, as described by the Church’s website, when Joseph Smith Jr. was confused and frustrated by the various Christian religions and was unable to choose one to follow. He turned to the Bible, which told him to ask God when he lacked wisdom. So he prayed to God, and was visited by the Heavenly Father and his Son, Jesus Christ. According to one of the members of the governing body of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, Bruce McConkie (1958), â€Å"Mormonism is†¦show more content†¦All ethnicities, at one time or another, have suffered from prejudice at the hands of another ethnic group. Most African-Americans living in the United States today have ties to slavery, meaning that they are the descendants of slaves. Following that back even further, a huge majority of the entire immigration of Black people to the Americas was through the transatlantic slave trade. Throughout our country’s history, Black people have faced discrimination and prejudice, which they have fought to overcome. The greatest advancement towards overcoming this discrimination was the abolishment of slavery during The Civil Way. However, being freed did not mean that they were able to live as freely as other Americans. The battle for other rights and an end to segregation lasted another century. Even today, discrimination against Black people is all too prolific. In any case, whether a religious group, a racial group, or an ethnic group, prejudice and discrimination has the same basic causes. One group attempts to give themselves a better opportunity through the oppression of another group, or one group lacks understanding in regards to another group. The only solutions to prejudice is through understanding, critical thinking, and diversity. References Bushman, R. L. (2008). Mormonism: A Very Short Introduction. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. MConkie, B. R. (1958). Mormon Doctrine. : BookcraftShow MoreRelatedReligious and Ethnic Diversity Paper685 Words   |  3 PagesReligious and Ethnic Diversity Paper ETH/125 July 7, 2013 The religion group that I pick would be Christianity because I love to know what the other religions believes in and how do they worship. In ethnicity group that I pick to talk about is Asian (Asian descent) I have learned a lot since this class about the different type of ethnicity group but I work a lot around Asian when I am at work. These two choices are different from each other but I would love to learn more about theirRead MoreDiversity And Prejudice : Our Ethnic Backgrounds And Religious Beliefs1240 Words   |  5 Pages Diversity and prejudice goes beyond our ethnic backgrounds and religious beliefs. Constellations of family types are abundant in our country and social change is slow. As educators we need to be aware of the impact this has on our students and their families. As Henderson, Mapp, Johnson, and Davies noted, â€Å"All families, no matter what their income, race, education, language, or culture, want their children to do well in school-and can make an im portant contribution to their child’s learning,† (2007Read MoreDiversity And The Impact On Individual Behavior Essay1555 Words   |  7 PagesDiversity and the Impact on Individual Behavior The closest definition to individual behavior is personality which is the totality of an individuals behavioral and emotional characteristics. Personality embraces a persons moods, attitudes, opinions, motivations, and style of thinking, perceiving, speaking and acting. It is part of what makes each individual distinct (Answers, 2007). Diversity within organizations can positively or negatively impact individual behavior. Diversity includesRead MoreStructural Diversity Within A Community859 Words   |  4 PagesStructural diversity is defined as the holistic diverse demographics of a community, in this case, as it pertains to collegiate institutions. From this, we can examine the racial disparities amongst the academic community. It has been proposed that for many different ethnic communities the implementation of structural diversity has influenced each community in a different way. The influence of structural diversity serves different purposes for European Americans as it doe s to African Americans, AsianRead MoreDiversity And Diversity Of Diversity923 Words   |  4 PagesDiversity is engagement across racial and ethnic lines consist of a broad and varied set of activities and initiative (Milem, Chang, and Antonio 2005). Diversity is about recognizing that each individual is unique and have differences. These differences include the dimensions of race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, socio-economic status, age, physical abilities, religious beliefs, political beliefs or other ideologies. Diversity is meant to bring respect, understanding, and tolerance, acceptingRead MoreA Nationalist Han Chinese Identity837 Words   |  4 Pagessecret police. And still, to the apparent dismay of the CCP, the ethnic identity of Uyghurs still exists, after decades of state-sponsored repression. Why do the Uyghurs vehemently oppose Han Chinese integration? Why has the CCP taken unprecedented steps to forcibly assimilate ethnic Chinese Muslims? The creation of a n ationalist Han Chinese identity grounded in an atheist communist state in 1949 engendered conflicts with Chinese ethnic Muslim minorities, due to failed coercive integration and assimilationRead MoreReview the Methods Used by Public Services to Ensure They Have a Diverse Workforce727 Words   |  3 Pagesworkforce who can relate more to the public. Recently, it has been brought up that there is still institutional racism within the Police force, this, as well as many other reasons such as negative stereotyping, informal bias and assumptions from ethnic minority groups themselves are reasons why people from minority groups are less inclined to join. The Police have introduced a number of ways to try and create a more diverse workforce. Some of these methods include, improving the data collected onRead MoreTaking Advantage of Diversity to Strenthen a Business907 Words   |  4 Pages Diversity is a force that helps strengthen a business by allowing different kinds of people from different backgrounds working towards a common goals. This helps the firm get different outlooks in different procedures of the entity. â€Å"The concept of diversity has encompasses acceptance and respect, it means understanding that each individual is unique, and recognizing our individual differences. These can be along the dimensions of race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, socio-economicRead MoreDiversity And Its Effect On Society942 Words   |  4 PagesDiversity in society helps us to grow as individuals and open our minds to different ways of life. When you are exposed to different ways of life and see how other cultures carry on then you are no longer closed to the idea that we are all different. Diversity also promotes tolerance. In terms of being tolerant that means diversity can help us accept other cultures, it can even adapt some cultural ways and values into our society. The point is, we are all different. Yet the differences that we haveRead MoreRepresentation Of The Hollywood Television Industry1505 Words   |  7 PagesRepresentation Matters: Diversity in the Hollywood Television Industry A recent study done by the UCLA Bunche Center for African American Studies showed the lack of diversity within Hollywood by examining all the films released, television programs on broadcast, cable, or digital networks, as well as the actors, writers, directors, and producers within the industry. Ethnic minorities make up about 40% of the American population but still remain underrepresented in all forms of entertainment. The

A Rose for Emily Psychoanalysis free essay sample

Psychoanalysis teaches that ignorance is not a passive state of absence-a simple lack of information: it is an active dynamic of negation, an active refusal of information (Felman 29-30). The isolation of signifying elements is traditionally the province of formalist criticism, which specifies (after the New Criticism) that we note point of view or imagery or metaphor in our analysis. The interpretation of these elements, the making of meaning out of them, then depends on the context or method of interpretation we apply to them. Thus we can easily see why a signifying elementlike the figure of the father in Faulkners A Rose for Emily-has so many different meanings. Do we interpret him historically as a metaphor of Southern manhood? Psychologically as the cause of Emilys neurosis? In a feminist context as a symbol of the patriarchal repression of freedom and desire? Do any of these meanings seem more comprehensive than the others in accounting for the other signifying elements of the text? What procedures would we follow in testing the significance of these interpretations, or in trying to tie them together? The political version of Lacanian interpretation appears peculiarly well-suited to Faulkners texts, in that they so demonstrably involve the positional conflicts of masters and slaves, aristocrats and rednecks, patriarchs and daughters in anguished narratives that dramatize our historic choices of what and how to value. We will write a custom essay sample on A Rose for Emily Psychoanalysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Whereas a conventional psychological reading might emphasize Miss Emilys insanity or hysteria, a Lacanian one would focus upon her position in a community of structuring institutions. As Judith Fetterley has shown, it is a story of a woman victimized and betrayed by the system of sexual politics (351, or in Faulkners own words the tale of a young girl brow-beaten and kept down by her father, a selfish man who didnt want her to leave home because he wanted a housekeeper (Gwynn and Blotner 185). Miss Emilys position is most graphically represented in a reminiscence of the genealogy of her spinsterhood: None of the young men were quite good enough for Miss Emily and such. We had long thought of them as a tableau; Miss Emily a slender figure in white in the background, her father a spraddled silhouette in the foreground, his back to her and clutching a horsewhip, the two of them framed by the back-flung front door. (437 My choice of example, however, somewhat belies the simplicity of my model, since it is the critical framework that dictates which signifying elements we notice and interpret. Would I, in the absence of psychoanalysis or feminism, stop and ponder at such length that paternal, immovable body blocking Emilys access to society and sexuality? And how will these perspectives affect my decision over whether this Emily (like Emily Dickinson) is a madwoman in the attic or a victim of patriarchal culture? These are questions which students can, and should, learn to ask. A Rose for Emily, in its final Gothic nightmare of repression and necrophilia, spells out a tale of the Name-of-the-Father as a prohibition and perversity of desire, and Emilys murderous union as a symbolic resolution of her feminist outrage and erotic longing. The narrative point of view in A Rose for Emily puts us in a strange position. It is our town, and our position towards Emily is initially that of the narrator and the community. They are the subject who is supposed to know, but this posthumous narrative turns on their lack of knowledge-a lack that leads to a corpse and to what Emilys life has lacked. Pedagogically. an analysis of this narrative temporality must pose certain questions: why is this tale told after the fact? what gap in the towns knowledge of Emily does the narrative set out to correct? how is the inquisitive structure of this detective narrative analogous to an act of voyeurism, and part of the towns longstanding prurient curiosity toward Emily? An effort lo interpret the lack of knowledge that motivates this narrative, then, will open up discussion of the correspondences between the represented themes and characters of the story, on the one hand, and the manner of representation on the other. What the narrator and the town dont know is the answer to Freuds famous question: What do women want? In prescribing womans desire, as Colonel Sartoris and Emilys father do, the patriarchal subject writes of his own lack, projected as the castration of woman, which returns to haunt him in the poisoned figure of Emilys lover, Homer Barron. This none-too-subtle name signifies the lack of love in Emilys house and the sterility of patriarchal structures. Fetterley brilliantly summarizes the tales conclusion: When the would-be suitors finally get into her fathers house, they discover the consequences of his oppression of her, for the violence contained in the rotted corpse of Homer Barron is the mirror image of the violence represented in the tableau, the back-flung front door flung back with a vengeance. Having been consumed by her father, Emily in turns feeds off Homer Barron, becoming, after his death, suspiciously fat. Or, to put it another way, it is as if, after her fathers death, she has reversed his act of incorporating her by incorporating and becoming him, metamorphosedfrom the slender figure in white to the obese figure in black whose hair is a vigorous iron-gray, like the hair of an active man. She has taken into herself the violence that thwarted her and has reenacted it upon Homer Barron. (42-43) As Faulkner shows in The Bear, mans desire to own and control nature, women, and other races becomes the desire for death, for the end of his own lack. In acting out the Lacanian formula that desire is always the desire of the Other, Emily revenges herself by identifying with Mans desire, by incorporating the Father, by giving him what he wants. In penetrating Emilys house to discover the truth about her, our male narrator actually dramatizes the truth of male desire in an anxious discourse that discloses the castration fear signifying Mans own lack. To ask what Emily wants seems, with Freud, almost inconceivable, and it is her point of view, her position, that becomes the most difficult, and necessary, for us to occupy. And this can be no simple identification, since, as Penley argues, each individual exists only as a nexus of various and sometimes contradictory subjectivities which are legislated or assumed, either consciously or unconsciously (144). As a subject of racial and class discourses, the figure of Emily is more than a woman, and so the reader must resist a reading that is only feminist. Here, then, is where we discover what Fetterleys interpretation is lacking, for in incorporating her fathers desire Emily adopts a subjective position-that of the patriarchal master-that in fact has been a constitutive part of her character all along. Emily is not simply the feminist subject (or victim), as Fetterleys reading often implies (its motto could be Spinsterhood is powerful! ); Emily is also, contradictorily, identified with the enforcers of subjection, as a train of imagery and incident shows. Her fates connection to the Civil War is indicated by her burial site among the ranked and anonymous graves of Union and Confederate soldiers (433). Questions about her position in the town lead not only to her prison-like house, but to the strange details that link her fate to those of the blacks. We learn, for example, that she is a sort of hereditary obligation upon the town since that day in 1894 when Colonel Sartoris, the mayor- he who fathered the edict that no Negro woman should appear on the streets without an apron-remitted her taxes (433). The date suggests a coincidence of Miss Emilys oppression and the advent of the Jim Crow laws. This parenthetical aside functions like a slip of the tongue to disclose what Faulkner is often at pains to explore-the fundamental analogy between the patriarchal subjection of women and blacks, condensed in the image of that dictated apron which is fathered by Sartoris, and which simultaneously signals racial, sexual, and class differences with a fig-leaf like coverup. Though Fetterley quotes this same passage, she never, from her feminist point of view, sees that the woman is black, nor does her reading ever mention the other blacks in the story. In discussing Emilys shadowy Negro servant (whose race she doesnt notice either), Fetterley sees his domestic work as an upsetting of sexual stereotypes, when in fact it is principally a perpetuation of racial and class roles, a social structure also embodied by the house Emily presides over. The servants name is Tobe, a punning appellation that echoes Hamlet in signifying the black mans split being and the deferred futurity of hisachievement of any authorized subjectivity. Such subjection is literally the business of Homer Barron, a construction company foreman who, like the plantation overseer, disciplines the niggers and mules and machinery (438). Though he is a Yankee, Barron actually perpetuates that racial and class patriarchy associated with the South, as Faulkner pointedly indicates: The little boys would follow in groups to hear him cuss the niggers, and the niggers singing in time to the rise and fall of picks (439). The class snobbery of Emilys disdainful townsfolk, who deride her romance, reflects their own defensive repression f the fact that the Masters power depends upon, and is embodied in, the work of the overseers and slaves. Their condemnation of Emilys affair suggests their own desire to sustain the delusory differences of race and class at precisely the historical moment when such differences-and the identities they uphold-are crumbling: the imposition of the Jim Crow laws institute segregation as the ideological and administrative antidote to slaverys abolition. Distancing himself from the past, the narrator scrupulously uses the nominal Negro for the manservant, who ages with Emily and disappears at her death. Perhaps liberated, Tobes fate remains obscure, as is characteristic of Faulkners apocalyptic representations of the black races future at the end of novels such as The Sound and the Fury, Absalorn, Absalom! , and Go Down, Moses. Emily Grierson, then, presents a hermeneutic puzzle. As feminist subject her story speaks of a revolutionary subversion of patriarchy: as herself a figure of racial and class power, Emily also enacts the love affair of patriarchy with its own past, despite all the signs of decline and degradation. She is a split subject, crossed by rival discourses. What the text forces us to think, then, is the complex and ironic alliance between modes of possession and subjection, desire and ownership, identity and position. Considerations of the subjects of race, class, and gender will each yield a different reading of the text, and we will be hard put to totalize them or reconcile their contradictions. A similar puzzle arose when I was teaching Alice Walkers The Color Purple. There it was black men, rather than white women, who were split by contradictory subjective positions. In terms of race they were subjected to white power, as prizefighter Buster Broadnax is helpless to aid Sophia when she is beaten by the police for slugging the mayors wife. In terms of gender the black men subject their own women to physical and sexual violence that occurs in rough proportion to their own social and economic emasculation. No single point of view will account for their divided position. Scherting argues that Emily kills Homer because she was never allowed to outgrow her Oedipal attachment to her father and Homer was, libidinally, a surrogate for her father (400). Holland says that Emilys vengeful murder of Homer seems just the kind of thing her father would do; I feel she has incorporated much of her fathers brutality in herself (28). According to Dennis W. Allen, Emilys murder of Homer is an attempt to forestall his loss through death (688). Scherting argues that Emily kills Homer because she was never allowed to outgrow her Oedipal attachment to her father and Homer was, libidinally, a surrogate for her father (400). Holland says that Emilys vengeful murder of Homer seems just the kind of thing her father would do; I feel she has incorporated much of her fathers brutality in herself (28). Sniderman, Stephen L. The Tabloidization of Emily. Journal 10-6. 2 (Spring 2002): 177-201. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Jelena O. Krstovic. Vol. 97. Detroit: Gale, 2007. Literature Resource Center. Web. 18 July 2010. Peter Hayes nominates a more compelling candidate for Emily Griersons prototypea white-garbed, father dominated, unmarried, inflexible recluse: It is Emilys awful deed that continues to captivate readers. Why would she do something so ghastly? How could she kill a man and bed his corpse? This line of questioning leads to a psychological examination of Emilys character. David Minter, in William Faulkner: His Life and Work, notes in several different passages the significant influence that Sigmund Freud, the father of modern psychoanalysis, had on Faulkners fiction. Freud theorized that repression, especially if it is sexual in nature, often results in psychological abnormality. In the story, Emilys overprotective, overbearing father denies her a normal relationship with the opposite sex by chasing away any potential mates. Because her father is the only man with whom she has had a close relationship, she denies his death and keeps his corpse in her house until she breaks down three days later when the doctors insist she let them take the body. Later in the story, the ladies of the town and her two female cousins from Alabama work to sabotage her relationship with Homer Barron. Of course, the narrator suggests that Homer himself may not exactly be enthusiastic about marrying Emily. However, it is left to the reader to imagine the exact circumstances leading to Homers denoument. Finally, Emily takes the offensive by poisoning Homer so he cant abandon her. The discovery of a strand of her hair on the pillow next to the rotting corpse suggests that she slept with the cadaver or, even worse, had sex with it.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Leonardo Da Vinci Essay Thesis Example For Students

Leonardo Da Vinci Essay Thesis Leonardo dad Vinci was born in 1452 . Born out of wedlock in Vinci, Italy Oust outside Florence), Leonardo illegitimate standing kept him from receiving a good education and excluded him from the most lucrative occupations. However, such limitations never hindered (and perhaps even fueled) dad Vines desire for knowledge and great ambition. At the age of 15, dad Vinci became the apprentice of the painter Andrea del Overreach in Florence, where his skills as an artist developed, flourished and even intimidated his mentor. While always interested in inventions, it was a change of scenery in 1482 that truly unleashed the inventor in dad Vinci. Looking for a broader scope of work, dad Vinci moved from Florence, widely considered the cultural capital of Italy, to Milan, a much more political and militaristic city. There, dad Vinci sold himself to Duke Ludicrous Sports (a successful military leader called the dark one) as a military engineer. In the city that lived and died by the sword, dad Vinci began developing many of his famous war inventions. Dad Vinci spent 17 years in Milan working for the Duke, inventing, painting, sculpting, studying science and conceiving an endless stream of innovative and daring ideas. Without a doubt, the 17 years spent in Milan were dad Vines most productive period. But, of course, all things must come to an end. In 1499, the French invaded Milan and Duke Sports was sent fleeing the city. Leonardo spent the remaining years of his life traveling to cities like Venice and Rome to work on different projects, with a greater concentration on his art (starting on his most famous piece, the Mona Lisa, in 1503) and studies in anatomy (dad Vinci conducted over 30 autopsies in his lifetime). After envisioning hundreds of inventions, bringing to life legendary works of art and making breakthroughs in a vast array of other fields (ranging from astronomy to architecture), dad Vinci died in 1 519 at the age of 67.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Online Draft Essay Sample - How to Find One

Online Draft Essay Sample - How to Find OneAn online draft essay sample can be a terrific resource for research and consideration. A great deal of time and effort can be saved, which is well worth the time invested.Drafting a topic and writing a thorough outline is definitely an art. A great deal of research and planning goes into a well-crafted essay, and a draft can help you find the path you need to take to reach your goal. A draft also makes it easy to keep track of the details as you create your thoughts.The best way to begin preparing for your draft essay is to search for an essay to write or do. Searching for essays to read on topics you know little about can save you from making mistakes that may not be caught in a test. Also, once you have an idea for a topic, do not focus too much on it. Instead, find a topic you are interested in researching and finish your research for that topic before beginning on a draft.You can submit your own drafts to individuals, schools, or organi zations. This is convenient for those who want to share their ideas with others but don't want to waste time.You should make sure to study closely before writing your essay. It is important to consider the viewpoints of other experts and readers, and make sure that your analysis and conclusions will hold up under scrutiny. An informal essay may be lacking in meaning if your thoughts are not well thought out.An online draft sample can be especially helpful if you plan to write a test. Many essay writing services have a pre-test that will help you develop your draft essay without any pressure. You can complete the task ahead of time and revise your draft at the last minute, if needed.A well-written essay sample is more than just good grammar. Having the right approach to writing an essay will help a writer's overall quality and should be a central part of every essay.Even though an essay can be intimidating, many writers find that the process of finishing their drafts is the most exci ting part of writing their essays. It is important to note that in order to make sure that your draft essay is considered a great work of art, it should be well-written and well-researched. Following a few tips, including taking the time to research an essay sample, can help you create a great essay for your class or business.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

What is corporate governance

Corporate governance refers to a system that enables us to control and direct organisations. The IUFC defines corporate governance as â€Å"the relationships among the management, Board of Directors, controlling shareholders, minority shareholders, and other shareholders† (IFC 1).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on What is corporate governance? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More While the traditional definition of corporate governance recognizes the existence and significance of the terms â€Å"other stakeholders†, however, there is still a lot of debate on the kind of relationship between on the one hand, self-serving managers and on the other hand, disconnected owners (Applied Corporate Governance para. 2). Corporate governance consists of two key components: The long-term relationship between the management and owners of a firm and the incentives for managers, checks and balances, as well as communic ation between investors and the management; Transactional relationships that include issues of authority and disclosure. What the above two elements appears to suggest is that business owners are suspicious of the activities of their managers, as explained by the need for checks and balances. In addition, both the management and investors share an adversarial relationship. Corporate governance consists of five components that are worth of consideration by both investors and the management. They include the long-term strategic goals of an organisation, customers, the environment, employees, and regulatory/legal compliance (Applied Corporate Governance para. 5). As such, corporate governance can be thought of as a culture that is founded on strong business ethics. Corporate governance enables managers of a firm to fulfill the long-term strategic goals of the shareholders. In the process of fulfilling such goals, there is need to also consider that the expectations of the various stak eholders of the organisation (Kirkpatrick 6). Therefore, the past, present and future interests of employees at the firm need to be addressed. In addition, the management should endevour to enhance excellent relationships with both suppliers and customers. At the same time, the needs and interests of the local community should also be fulfilled. Importance of corporate governance Globalisation has seen organisations becoming more complex as most of them have increased in terms of size and scale of trade. As a result, most organisations have ended up with a very bureaucratic structure as they try to manage the emerging complexity (Applied Corporate Governance para. 5). This has led to an augmentation of the importance of internal regulation and corporate governance owing to the increased difficulty of regulating organisations externally.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Many o rganisations view corporate governance as an important undertaking when it comes to the issue of integrity. Shareholders and the general public would want to be associated with an organisation that is led by leaders with integrity (Kirkpatrick 9). In this respect, corporate governance acts as a vital tool for measuring, encouraging, and projecting integrity within the organisation. Corporate governance in an organisation is also important in as far as the bonus culture is concerned. The recent financial crisis helped to reveal the system of remuneration and bonuses operated by many financial institutions. There is a widely held argument that this system of remuneration and bonuses encouraged irresponsible lending and excessive risk taking by financial institutions, thereby triggering the global financial crisis (Applied Corporate Governance para. 6). Ideally, the existence of a better checks and balances system would have sounded warning bells before it was too late. A number of fin ancial experts outside the financial systems who were privy to the dangerous levels of lending practiced by many financial institutions had tried to raise an alarm but in the absence of a sound system of corporate governance, it was hard to ascertain these allegations. In this case, sound corporate governance practices would have helped to contain the situation. Indeed, weaknesses and failures in corporate governance arrangements played a key role in the financial crisis experienced by financial institutions. Good corporate governance offers the right incentives for both the management and the Board of Directors to pursue the goals that are in the best interest of shareholders and the organisations at large (Tricker and Tricker 27). In addition, good corporate governance also facilitates effective monitoring, thereby making it easy to detect deviations from the accepted norm and practices. Consequently, remedial measures can be taken before it is too late. Corporate governance resul ts in better regulatory framework within the organisation. What this means is that corporate governance leads to sound management of the organisation (Applied Corporate Governance para. 7). In the same way, when governance within a corporation fails, the management is deemed to have failed as well. In the recent global financial crisis, many financial institutions were rewarding their CEOs with hefty pension and bonus packages, even as the government struggled to bail out failing firms. This is a reflection of poor management because it does not make financial sense to award a CEO a hefty package to leave office while the organisation is in financial limbo. In the financial markets, good corporate governance requires the right balance between on the one hand, customer choice and innovation and on the other hand, implementing basic standards. This may require organisations to change their corporate culture but in the end, the ensuing rewards are worth the sacrifice.Advertising W e will write a custom essay sample on What is corporate governance? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Corporate governance is also important to an organisation when it comes to the issue of training the directors. Following the collapse of such organisations as WorldCom and Enron in the past decade, questions have been raised on the need to re-assess the qualifications of directors. In the past, there has never been any formal yardstick with which to assess the qualifications of the senior people who run an organisation (Applied Corporate Governance para. 8). From a practical point of view, majority of the large and well run corporations seek for the most fitting qualifications from among their senior staff; however, an increasingly larger number of organisations are now offering selection services and training to non-executive directors. The collapse of the above mentioned firms and a dozen others has seen more professionals reassessi ng the role of direction as a discipline or professionals that demands specific forms of training and development. In this case, corporate governance has played a crucial role in efforts to re-evaluate the qualifications of directors charged with the responsibility of overseeing the operations of organisations (Tricker and Tricker 33). Some MBA courses now include corporate governance as part of their course content. Such a trend should be encouraged so that the true importance of corporate governance can get the recognition it deserves. Conclusion In summary, corporate governance refers to the system that ensures the control and management of organisations. It enshrines the components of the long-term relationship between the owners of an organisation and the management. A sound corporate governance system should take into account the interests of the firms, the shareholders, the employees, suppliers, and the local community as well. Corporate governance is important to an organisa tion with regard to the issue of integrity because shareholders and the general public would want to be associated with an organisation that has integrity. Also, corporate governance helps to contain the bonus culture within organizations. It also leads to better regulatory framework, as well as in the training of directors. Works Cited Applied Corporate Governance. The importance of corporate governance. 2009. Web.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More IFC. Corporate Governance. 2005. Web. Kirkpatrick, Grant. The Corporate Governance Lessons from the Financial Crisis. 2009. Web. Tricker, Robert and Tricker, Bob. Corporate Governance: Principles, Policies and Practices. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2009. Print. This essay on What is corporate governance? was written and submitted by user Braylon Cannon to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.